In the heart of Cuba, where vibrant colours dance in the sunlight, lives a charming little bird known as the Cuban Tody, or Cartacuba. This delightful creature, no bigger than your average thumb, is a true gem of the Caribbean.
Imagine spotting this tiny wonder, measuring just about 11 cm (4.3 inches) long, with its dazzling green back and soft, whitish-grey belly. It’s adorned with striking red accents, pink flanks, and a unique two-toned bill—black on top and red underneath. The Tody’s appearance is as lively as its personality, making it a favourite among birdwatchers and nature lovers alike.
The Cartacuba thrives in a variety of habitats across Cuba, from dry lowlands to lush forests and coastal areas. It flits about with an erratic flight, often seen in pairs, darting to catch insects and the occasional small fruit or lizard. Its diet is impressive; these little birds can consume nearly 40% of their body weight in insects each day!
When it comes to nesting, the female Tody is quite the architect. She digs out a tunnel in a clay bank or tree hollow, lining it with a sticky mix of grass, lichen, and feathers to create a cozy home for her eggs.
One of the most endearing traits of the Cuban Tody is its call—a distinctive “pprreeee-pprreeee” that echoes through the trees, earning it the nickname “Pedorrera.” This lively sound, combined with their playful antics, makes them a joy to observe.
Despite their enchanting presence, these little birds face challenges from habitat loss and climate change. Yet, the Cartacuba remains a symbol of Cuba’s rich biodiversity, captivating anyone lucky enough to catch a glimpse of its vivid plumage and lively spirit. So, if you ever find yourself in Cuba, keep your eyes peeled for this colourful character—it’s an experience you won’t want to miss!
